
Now is the time to take a look at your taxable accounts and realize your loss’s . If you are fortunate enough to have some gains this year, you can use any realized loss to offset the gains, dollar for dollar. You can deduct $3,000 annually from your ordinary income and any loss that is not used will carry forward until it gets used.
If you realize a loss in a position you have to wait 31 days before you can buy that position or options relating to that position back otherwise you will be subject to a wash sale rule and your loss will be disallowed. One strategy is to substitute an ETF or similar stock or mutual fund for your realized loss, so that you wont miss a market rebound while you wait out the 31 days. You should use replacement securities to maintain your desired asset allocation. For example if you realize a loss in a handful of financial stocks you could buy XLF which is an ETF that tracks the banking index and avoid the wash sale rule. Im not a proponent of doubling down, if you double down you double your risk. A better approach is to find a swap like an ETF or a similar highly correlated stock or mutual fund.
You should also contact your mutual fund companies to get an estimate of capital gains taxes. Even though the markets are down around 40% from the highs it is possible for some mutual funds to have realized gains on the books. Don’t be caught by surprise. Take 5 minutes and make the phone calls. You can get the mutual fund, phone numbers at the profile page on yahoo finance . The only thing worse than taking a capital loss is having to pay tax on it.
There are almost 1,000 ETFs to choose from, it is very likely that one will track your realized loss positions closely.
Below are some of the major market and sector ETFs as swap candidates.
Obviously, you should always consult your tax advisors before doing any of this.













